05 December 2001
SDL
Launches SABER Telescope on Friday
LOGAN - Utah State University's
Space Dynamics Laboratory and NASA Langley Research Center will launch their
SABER (Sounding of the Atmosphere using
Broadband Emission Radiometry) instrument as part of NASA's TIMED (Thermosphere-Ionosphere-Mesosphere-Energetics
and Dynamics) mission on Friday morning from Vandenberg Air Force Base.
The mission will observe
and collect data from the layer of the atmosphere called the mesosphere. This
region is not well known in comparison to other atmospheric regions.
"The goal is to
get a better understanding of how heat is transferred between Earth's environment
and space," said Steve Brown, systems engineer at SDL. "Scientists
have little information about the mesosphere."
SDL's contribution to
the program is the SABER instrument, which is a multi channel radiometer telescope.
It will measure pressure, temperature, key gases that glow in infrared, infrared
cooling and effects of solar and chemical heating of the mesosphere.
"It was an excellent
project for SDL to be involved with," said Lorin Zollinger, Project Manager
at SDL. "We had a great working relationship with Jim Miller, the NASA
Langley Project Manager. He and his team of engineers made significant contributions
to the development of SABER."
SABER took a little over
five years to complete. It was integrated on the spacecraft and ready for
launch in early 2000, but had to wait for another satellite that was being
launched on the same rocket.
"We have been waiting
a long time," said Zollinger. "I am excited to finally see SABER
launch."
It will be launched from
Vandenberg on a Delta II rocket in order to place it in its 625-kilometer
polar orbit. In that orbit it should be able to scan the mesosphere of the
entire Earth during its two-year mission life.
Data collected will be
used to predict weather and global warming. According to NASA it will be able
to obtain an unprecedented set of global measurements: temperature, pressure,
winds, chemical composition and energy inputs and outputs.
The launch window is
set for 7:58 a.m. - 8:18 a.m. on December 7. SDL will be hosting a launch
viewing at its facility that morning.